Integrating earth observation, artificial intelligence, and Crop modelling for maize yield estimation in smallholder farming systems in Kenya

cg.authorship.typesCGIAR single centre
cg.contributor.affiliationUniversity Mohammed VI Polytechnic
cg.contributor.affiliationInternational Institute of Tropical Agriculture
cg.coverage.countryKenya
cg.coverage.iso3166-alpha2KE
cg.coverage.regionAfrica
cg.coverage.regionEastern Africa
cg.howPublishedGrey Literature
cg.placeBen Guerir, Morocco
cg.reviewStatusPeer Review
cg.subject.iitaAGRONOMY
cg.subject.iitaFARMING SYSTEMS
cg.subject.iitaFARM MANAGEMENT
cg.subject.iitaSMALLHOLDER FARMERS
cg.subject.iitaMAIZE
cg.subject.iitaCROP SYSTEMS
dc.contributor.authorOwuor, C.A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-19T07:25:01Z
dc.date.available2025-08-19T07:25:01Z
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10568/176139
dc.titleIntegrating earth observation, artificial intelligence, and Crop modelling for maize yield estimation in smallholder farming systems in Kenyaen
dcterms.abstractAccurate crop yield estimation remains a persistent challenge in smallholder farming systems, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, where fragmented fields, diverse cropping practices, and limited ground-truth data hinder the scalability and precision of models. This study proposes an integrated framework combining Earth Observation (EO), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and process-based Crop Modelling (CM) to address these limitations and improve yield prediction in data-scarce environments. The research aims to assess the potential of high-resolution EO data for capturing spatial variability in smallholder landscapes, calibrate crop models using region- specific parameters and agroclimatic data, and develop and benchmark AI models for scalable, cross-regional yield prediction. A multi-source data fusion strategy will integrate satellite imagery, weather records, and field observations to support the development of models. Calibration and validation will be conducted using field-level yield data from diverse agroecological zones in Kenya to ensure robustness and transferability of the results. The study aims to develop a validated, scalable framework for yield estimation that can inform climate- resilient agricultural planning, support early warning systems, and enhance digital advisory services tailored to the needs of smallholders. This research will contribute to the broader agenda of food security by advancing context-sensitive, data-driven tools for monitoring crop productivity in under-resourced regioen
dcterms.accessRightsOpen Access
dcterms.audienceScientists
dcterms.bibliographicCitationOwuor, C.A. (2025). Integrating earth observation, artificial intelligence, and Crop modelling for maize yield estimation in smallholder farming systems in Kenya. University Mohammed IV polytechnic. 34p.
dcterms.descriptionSupervisors: Leroux, Louise , Mkuhlani, Siyabusa & Corbeels, Marc
dcterms.extent34p.
dcterms.issued2025-06-27
dcterms.languageen
dcterms.licenseCC-BY-4.0
dcterms.publisherUniversity Mohammed VI Polytechnic
dcterms.subjectcrop modelling
dcterms.subjectmaize
dcterms.subjectfarming systems
dcterms.subjectsmallholders
dcterms.subjectartificial intelligence
dcterms.typeThesis

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